Is E a Pass at A-Level? What an E Grade Means
Yes — E is a pass at A-Level, not a fail. But what does an E actually get you? Here's what an E grade is worth in UCAS points, whether you can get into university with an E, and what your options are.
The short answer: E is a pass. U is the only fail.
A-Level grades run from A* (highest) to E (lowest pass), with U (Ungraded) as the only failing grade. An E means you met the minimum standard required by the exam board — you passed the qualification. It's worth 16 UCAS Tariff points.
In 2025, about 8.9% of A-Level entries were awarded an E, and 97.8% of entries achieved A* to E (the overall pass rate). Only 2.2% of entries received a U. So an E puts you ahead of about 2 in every 100 candidates — you passed, they didn't.
| Grade | Pass or fail? | UCAS points | % of 2025 entries |
|---|---|---|---|
| A* | Pass | 56 | 9.3% |
| A | Pass | 48 | 18.2% |
| B | Pass | 40 | 26.4% |
| C | Pass | 32 | 22.1% |
| D | Pass | 24 | 12.8% |
| E | Pass | 16 | 8.9% |
| U | Fail | 0 | 2.2% |
2025 data from Ofqual/JCQ. E is the lowest pass grade and the only one below 10% of entries.
What an E grade actually gets you
An E is worth 16 UCAS points. By itself, that's not enough for most university courses — the typical minimum is 96-112 points from three A-Levels (CCC to BBC). But an E as part of a combination can work:
| Your grades | Total UCAS points | What this means |
|---|---|---|
| B, B, E | 96 | Meets the minimum for many university courses (CCC equivalent) |
| C, C, E | 80 | Below most standard entry requirements, but possible for foundation years |
| D, D, E | 64 | Limited university options — consider foundation year, access course, or resits |
| E, E, E | 48 | Below almost all university minimums — consider resits or alternative routes |
Can you get into university with an E?
Yes, but it depends on context. Here's how it breaks down:
- One E + two higher grades: If your E is in a third subject and your other two grades are strong (B or above), most universities won't care. Many offers only specify two subjects at a certain grade.
- Mostly D and E grades: Standard university entry is unlikely, but foundation year courses (Year 0) and access programmes at many universities accept lower grades.
- Resitting: You can resit A-Levels to improve your grade. Most resits happen in the following summer, though some exam boards offer autumn resits. If you were close to the D boundary, a resit could make a big difference.
- Clearing: On results day, universities with unfilled places may accept lower grades through Clearing. An E in one subject may not block you if you're flexible on course and university.
E vs U: the difference matters
The difference between an E and a U is significant. An E gives you:
- 16 UCAS points — U gives you 0
- A pass on your certificate — U means the subject doesn't appear as a pass
- Employability: Most employers who ask for A-Levels want to see passes (A*–E), not fails
- Progression: An E keeps doors open for resits, foundation years, and apprenticeships. A U closes them.
What percentage do you need for an E?
An E typically requires around 40% of the total available marks, though this varies by exam board, subject, and paper difficulty. The exact boundary is set by each exam board after the exam series. For example:
- AQA A-Level Psychology (2024): E boundary was around 38-42% across papers
- Edexcel A-Level Maths (2024): E boundary was around 35-40%
- OCR A-Level Biology (2024): E boundary was around 40-45%
The percentages shift each year based on paper difficulty — easier papers have higher boundaries, harder papers have lower ones. What stays constant is the standard: an E in 2026 represents the same level of achievement as an E in 2025.
What to do if you got an E
- Check your university offer. Does it specify grades in all three subjects, or just two? If the E is in a subject not named in your offer, it may not matter.
- Look at Clearing. Universities with unfilled places may accept you even with an E. UCAS Clearing opens on results day.
- Consider a resit. If the E is in a subject you need for your course, a resit may be the best option. Talk to your school or college about resit arrangements.
- Explore foundation years. Many universities offer Year 0 programmes that accept lower A-Level grades and lead into the full degree.
- Look at apprenticeships. Degree apprenticeships and higher apprenticeships often accept A-Level passes at any grade.
For more on navigating results day, see our guide onwhat to do if your A-Level results are lower than expected. For a full breakdown of all A-Level grades, seeA-Level Grades Explained.
Related guides: A-Level Grades Explained · What Is a Good A-Level Grade? · Bad A-Level Results · Missed Your University Offer